Alexander Graham Bell, who was born in March 3, 1847, was an eminent scientist, inventor, engineer
and innovator. Alexander Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland. In 1870, Bell
moved to Canada. And a year later, he moved to United States. Bell's father,
grandfather, and brother all worked on elocution and speech; and both his
mother and wife were deaf, which profoundly influenced Bell's life and work,
especially about telephone.
In 1874, Alexander Graham Bell
suggested the idea of a telephone to his assistant, Thomas Watson. Bell began
experimenting with ways to transmit sound via an electrical current of varying
intensity. Eventually, in 1876, he succeeded. Picking up the crude telephone,
he called the next door, saying, “Come here, Watson, I want you.” Watson heard
and came. Gradually, telephones revolutionized business and personal
communication.
In 1877, Bell organized the Bell
Telephone Company, which eventually became the American Telephone and Telegraph
Company (AT&T). As we all know, AT&T is one of the biggest multinational
telecommunications corporations in America now.
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