In 1850, the Taiping Rebellion began in China. This caused a lot of Chinese to begin leaving the overpopulated country. When the Central Pacific Railraod began being built in the 1860s, the Chinese began migrating even more for the available jobs. Japanese people started immigrating in small numbers, but the numbers skyrocketed between 1900 and 1910. After 1910, California (the immigrants arrived at San Francisco) created Angel Island as a holding area for the immigrants as they awaited their immigration hearing. Before this, they stayed in a two-story shed on the San Francisco wharf, this shed could only around 500 people.
Ellis Island
Asian immigrants being inspected at Angel Island
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